Conditions & Treatments
At AJNA Care, we provide specialist diagnosis and evidence-based treatment for the full spectrum of neurological conditions. Our approach combines advanced diagnostics with compassionate, patient-centred care.
Dementia
Dementia is an umbrella term for a group of symptoms affecting memory, thinking, and social abilities severely enough to interfere with daily life. It is not a single disease but a syndrome caused by various underlying conditions.
Common Symptoms
- Progressive memory loss, particularly of recent events
- Difficulty with language, communication, and finding words
- Impaired reasoning, judgement, and problem-solving
- Disorientation to time, place, and familiar people
- Changes in mood, personality, and behaviour
- Difficulty with complex tasks and planning
Our Approach
Early and accurate diagnosis is central to effective dementia management. Our team conducts comprehensive neuropsychological assessments, advanced neuroimaging (MRI, PET), and cognitive evaluations to identify the underlying cause and stage of dementia. We develop individualised care plans that address both the patient's clinical needs and the wellbeing of their family and caregivers.
Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia, accounting for 60–80% of cases. It is a progressive neurological disorder in which the death of brain cells causes memory loss and cognitive decline. The disease advances in stages, from mild forgetfulness to severe loss of function.
Common Symptoms
- Memory loss that disrupts daily life, especially recent memories
- Challenges in planning, problem-solving, and following instructions
- Confusion with time, dates, seasons, and the passage of time
- Difficulty understanding visual images and spatial relationships
- New problems with words in speaking or writing
- Withdrawal from social activities and changes in personality
Our Approach
We offer a thorough diagnostic workup including cognitive testing, blood panels, and neuroimaging to confirm Alzheimer's disease and rule out other causes. Treatment focuses on slowing progression, managing symptoms, and supporting quality of life through pharmacological therapies, lifestyle interventions, and structured care planning for patients and families.
Brain Clots (Cerebral Thrombosis)
Cerebral thrombosis refers to the formation of a blood clot within the brain's blood vessels, obstructing blood flow and potentially causing a stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA). Prompt recognition and intervention are critical to minimising permanent neurological damage.
Warning Signs
- Sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg — especially on one side
- Sudden confusion, trouble speaking, or difficulty understanding speech
- Sudden vision problems in one or both eyes
- Sudden severe headache with no known cause
- Sudden trouble walking, dizziness, or loss of balance and coordination
Our Approach
Cerebral thrombosis is a neurological emergency. Our team is experienced in acute stroke management, including thrombolysis and surgical intervention where indicated. Following the acute phase, we provide comprehensive vascular neurology follow-up, risk factor management, and rehabilitation planning to reduce the risk of recurrence and support recovery.
Brain Injuries (TBI)
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) results from a sudden blow, jolt, or penetrating injury to the head that disrupts normal brain function. TBIs range from mild concussions to severe injuries requiring neurosurgical intervention. The effects can be temporary or permanent, affecting cognition, movement, sensation, and emotional regulation.
Common Presentations
- Loss of consciousness, ranging from brief to prolonged
- Persistent headache, nausea, or vomiting
- Confusion, disorientation, or memory gaps around the injury
- Cognitive difficulties — concentration, memory, and processing speed
- Sensory changes — blurred vision, ringing in ears, sensitivity to light
- Mood changes, irritability, anxiety, or depression
Our Approach
Dr Vijayasarathy and the AJNA Care neurosurgical team manage the full spectrum of traumatic brain injuries — from initial assessment and acute neurosurgical intervention to post-injury rehabilitation planning. We use advanced neuroimaging to assess injury severity and guide treatment decisions, with a focus on maximising neurological recovery and long-term functional outcomes.
Other Neurological Disorders
Beyond our core specialisations, AJNA Care provides expert evaluation and management for a broad range of neurological conditions affecting the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nervous system.
Conditions Include
- Epilepsy and seizure disorders
- Parkinson's disease and movement disorders
- Multiple sclerosis and demyelinating diseases
- Peripheral neuropathy and nerve disorders
- Headache disorders including chronic migraine
- Spinal cord conditions and myelopathy
Our Approach
Each neurological condition presents uniquely. Our diagnostic process is thorough and individualised — drawing on clinical examination, neuroimaging, electrophysiology (EEG, nerve conduction studies), and laboratory investigations. Treatment plans are tailored to the specific condition, the patient's overall health, and their personal goals and circumstances.
Concerned about a neurological symptom?
Early diagnosis leads to better outcomes. Contact AJNA Care to arrange a specialist consultation with Dr Vijayasarathy.